Engineering Disciplines
Mechanical/Aerospace Engineering:
Mechanical and aerospace engineering plays a dominant role
in enhancing economic vitality, safety and overall quality of life.
Mechanical engineers are concerned with the principles of force, energy
and motion. They are professionals with expert knowledge of the design
and manufacture of mechanical systems, thermal devices and processes.
Products and processes developed by mechanical engineers include engines
and control systems for automobiles and aircraft, electric power generation
plants, lifesaving medical devices and consumer products ranging from
air conditioners to personal computers and athletic equipment. They
also design the machines that mass-produce these products. Virtually
every aspect of life is touched by mechanical engineering. If something
moves or uses energy, a mechanical engineer was probably involved in
its design or production. A curriculum in mechanical and aerospace engineering
trains students in a technically sound, challenging, and professional
manner, laying the foundation for a productive career in industry or
further graduate study and research.
Civil Engineering:
Civil engineering is one of the broadest of the engineering
disciplines, extending across many technical specialties. Civil engineers
plan, design, and supervise the construction of facilities essential
to modern life. These facilities vary widely in nature, size, and scope
and include space satellites and launching facilities, offshore structures,
bridges, buildings, tunnels, highways, transit systems, dams, airports,
harbors, water supply and wastewater treatment plants. Civil engineers
work in diversified areas such as structural engineering, geotechnical
engineering, water resources and environmental engineering, transportation
engineering, ocean and coastal engineering, and construction engineering.
A curriculum in civil engineering permits students to have an area of
concentration in structures, geotechnical engineering, construction
engineering, or water resources/environmental engineering.
Electrical/Computer Engineering:
Electrical and computer engineering is a diverse field ranging from
microelectronics and integrated circuits to information and communication
systems and computer engineering. Over the past two decades, increasing
numbers of electrical and computer engineering graduates have been engaged
in the development and application of semiconductor devices, higher
capacity and more diversified computers, and data processing systems,
including a mass transmittal of information, better known as the "information
superhighway". Graduates also pursue careers in computer hardware
and software engineering. A curriculum in electrical/computer engineering
permits students to have an area of concentration in the fields of aerospace,
biochemical, biomedical, environmental, and packaging engineering, engineering
physics, and solid-state electronics.
Industrial Engineering:
Industrial engineering applies fundamentals from the mathematical,
physical, and management sciences to efficiently design and analyze
large systems that serve industry and government both in manufacturing
and service. Specializations are offered in sophisticated mathematical
modeling, quality control techniques, computer-aided design, simulation,
manufacturing, engineering economics, and production planning and control.
Chemical/Biomedical Engineering:
In Chemical Engineering, students apply principles of physics,
chemistry, mathematics, computer science, environmental engineering,
and health and safety sciences to the analysis, development, design,
and automatic control of processes in which matter is physically or
chemically transformed, separated, and/or transported. A biochemical
engineering option is available which focuses on biological processes
that require the integration of biochemistry, microbiology, and applied
immunotechnology with other basic sciences. Chemical and biochemical
engineers also produce products such as chemicals, polymers and pharmaceuticals
for society at large.